A cataract refers to the clouding of the eye’s natural lens, which can lead to blurry or foggy vision, increased sensitivity to glare, and difficulty seeing in low-light conditions.
Cataracts can develop slowly over time or progress more rapidly, depending on various factors, including genetics and exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. While age is a primary risk factor for cataracts, they can also occur as a result of injury, certain medications, or underlying medical conditions. The treatment for cataracts typically involves surgical removal of the cloudy lens and its replacement with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL), which can significantly improve vision and quality of life for affected individuals. Cataract surgery is one of the most common and successful surgical procedures worldwide, with millions of surgeries performed each year to restore clear vision.
When was the last time you had your eyes tested?